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Costa Rica’s Most Iconic Wildlife and Where to Spot Them

Iconic wildlife in Costa Rica - the slothCosta Rica is a wildlife lover’s paradise, the country home to an insane number of fascinating and iconic wildlife blanketing no fewer than 28 distinct national parks and reserves. On a Costa Rica adventure vacation, wildlife spotting is a daily occurrence – be it on a trail in a remote reserve, on a whitewater rafting trip, or as you’re having breakfast on the outdoor terrace of a spectacular eco-lodge.

Given most vacationers have a week to 10 days to spend in the country, we thought we’d offer an overview of the best destinations in Costa Rica where you’ll have the highest chances of spotting the most iconic wildlife.

Start planning your bespoke Costa Rica adventure vacation today!

Corcovado National Park

The single most bio-diverse reserve in Costa Rica is, unsurprisingly, in one of its most remote regions: the Osa Peninsula. Tucked away in the south easternmost corner of the country, the Osa hosts just a handful of amazing lodges and not much else in terms of infrastructure – the region revered for maintaining an eco-tourism standard almost unseen anywhere else in the world.

Iconic wildlife in Costa Rica - the MacawThis is the ideal destination for those who wish to totally unplug when visiting Costa Rica and dive right into its world-class (and jaw-dropping) wilderness. For company, you’ll have over 450 species of birds (including the largest concentration of scarlet macaws in the whole country), more than 100 types of butterflies (some bigger than your hand!), all four species of sea turtles and monkeys found in Costa Rica and an untold number of other truly fascinating creatures, including jungle cats which are difficult – but not impossible – to see.

Corcovado and the Osa Peninsula at large are recognized the world over for their biodiversity – so if unique wildlife and adventure are what you seek on your Costa Rica vacation, you really couldn’t pick a better spot to visit.

Here are a few of our favorite Corcovado hotels.

Start planning your bespoke Costa Rica adventure vacation today!

Manuel Antonio National Park

The smallest reserve in Costa Rica hosts a crazy concentration of iconic wildlife species, including over 100 species of mammals and almost 200 species of incredible birds. Spotting monkeys, coatimundis, toucans, and even iguanas, sloths and all sorts of insects is easier with a naturalist guide by your side, as these elusive creatures can be difficult for the untrained eye to see. White-faced capuchins are easy to spot (and hear!) in Manuel Antonio and seeing them hunt for clams along the park’s beaches is an unforgettable highlight.

Do know that small and compact are wonderful attributes for a national park although it also means the trails can get easily overcrowded in high season – and whenever a crowd gathers, wildlife tends to hide.

Iconic wildlife in Costa Rica - the Olive Ridley TurtleHow to increase your chances of spotting wildlife in Manuel Antonio? Simple: plan your visit during the Green Season (between May and August) so you can dodge the dry season crowds, be at the gates when they open at 7am (this has several benefits, including tackling the trails at the coolest time of day) and, perhaps the best tip of all, stay in an eco-lodge bordering the park.

This way, you get to experience an immersive nature experience in one of the most bio diverse corners of Costa Rica.

Start planning your bespoke Costa Rica adventure vacation today!

Tortuguero National Park

Another superb wildlife hot-spot, this time on the opposite side of Costa Rica – the northeastern corner – Tortuguero is reached only by plane or boat and is a whole other wilderness world of its own accord. All four species of sea turtles we mentioned earlier? Costa Rica turtleWell, this is where they come to nest so if seeing Giant Leatherback, Olive Ridley’s, Green and Hawksbill turtles is high on your agenda, then make a beeline for this magnificent reserve.

Aside from turtles, however, Tortuguero’s wilds also host an abundance of monkeys, birds, crocodiles and exotic frogs, which is why it’s often dubbed the Amazon of Costa Rica.

Much like Corcovado, Tortuguero is also minimally built-up, which makes for phenomenal and immersive wilderness experiences. Tortuguero’s eco-lodges are rustic, comfortable and offer unforgettable, off-the-beaten-path experiences.

Start planning your bespoke Costa Rica adventure vacation today!

Monteverde Cloud Forest

Unique birds in Costa RicaThe wonderful thing about wildlife spotting in Costa Rica is that you need not get lost in its remotest corners to have a fulfilling experience. Close to the central tourist trail and much easier to reach, the Monteverde Cloud Forest is a real wildlife gem, particularly for bird lovers. This prized reserve attracts avid bird-watchers every year, all keen to get a glimpse of the resplendent quetzal – one of the rarest and most beautiful birds in Costa Rica. This most ethereal forest boasts over 400 species of unique birds, as well as over 160 species of reptiles and amphibians and 100 species of mammals. This is the best spot to explore to fall in love with Costa Rica’s toucans, aracaris and plethora of hummingbirds.

Tourist infrastructure is well established in and around Monteverde, which means you can spend a couple of nights in a wilderness-immersed eco-lodge and have this bounty at your doorstep, 24-7.

Start planning your bespoke Costa Rica adventure vacation today!

Wildlife Refuges, Rescue Centers & Sanctuaries – Country Wide

Many first-time visitors have a hard time believing that many of the most iconic wildlife species in Costa Rica can be seen just about anywhere, at any time. But it’s true. Enjoy an epic road trip here and you’ll come across ‘sloth crossing’ signs, see monkeys and vibrantly-colored crabs on beaches, and be overwhelmed at the (very many) colorful birds at every turn. So yes, a Costa Rica adventure vacation naturally becomes a wildlife spotting journey by default although, for animal-mad visitors, the country’s many wildlife refuges, rescue centers and sanctuaries are ideal.

The best (and our favorite) eco-lodges in Costa Rica are set in acres upon acres of protected wilderness and host a wildlife refuge within their grounds. Staying in one of these gems offers infinite rewards – you can experience amazing comforts, luxury, cuisine and activities, nestled in a pocket of nature that’s bursting at the seams with unique creatures.

Aside from staying in one of these lodges, you can also easily include a visit to a dedicated sanctuary – Costa Rica has tons of them, spread out throughout the country.

No matter where in Costa Rica you wish to take your adventure vacation, we can help you plan a bespoke itinerary that places emphasis on wildlife spotting.

Keen to know more? Then start planning your bespoke Costa Rica adventure vacation today!

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7 Totally Unique Things to See & Do in Costa Rica

Unique is certainly a word that encapsulates the essence of Costa Rica, the country revered for its unrivaled commitment to environmental protection, its ridiculously high concentration of wildlife and its inimitable offering of adventures at every turn.

Yet among the many outstanding experiences you can have on a Costa Rica adventure vacation, some highlights truly stand out.

7 unique things to see and do in Costa Rica?

They will blow you away!

Plan Your Costa Rica Adventure Vacation Today!

Chill out with a sloth

Sloths in Costa RicaLet’s get real: coming face-to-snout with an adorable sloth is the #1 priority for every visitor to Costa Rica. How could it not be – have you even see that face?!

You Can spot a sloth in the wilds of Costa Rica relatively easily, as long as you head out to explore one of the many national parks where they’re often seen, with a naturalist and experienced guide. Trust us, you just won’t see them otherwise. To seriously up your chances of a close encounter, however, squeeze in a visit at one of several wildlife refuges and sanctuaries where rescued sloths are rehabilitated before being returned to the wild.

See The Best Places to See Adorable Sloths in Costa Rica

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Witness the awe-inspiring spectacle of an arribada

An arribada is a synchronized, sea-turtle, mass-nesting event and considered one of the world’s most mesmerizing natural phenomena. During arribadas at specific times of year, tens of thousands of turtles come to shore in sync, totally blanketing expansive stretches of beaches, night after night.

There are just a few select places around the world and only four, specifically, to see arribadas of endangered Olive Ridley turtles. Costa Rica is revered for being arguably the best in the world – the one that traditionally attracts the largest sea turtle mass-nesting events every year.

Soar like a Bird on Latin America’s Longest Zip Line

Zip lining in Costa RicaZip lining is thrilling enough when the line is nice and short but when you can’t even see the end because it stretches for over 5,216 feet?! Yeah, you get the point!

Tuck your heart firmly in your chest when you take flight with Aventura in the heart of the cloud forest of Monteverde and it’ll hopefully still be there when you get to the other side. The ride lasts merely a minute and a half but it’ll feel infinitely longer if you hold your breath!

Discover other amazing Zip line Tours in Costa Rica

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Raft or Kayak on one of the National Geographic’s top 10 Greatest Whitewater Rivers

The Pacuare is a legendary waterway, widely regarded as one of the best whitewater rafting rivers on the planet. River-based adventures here, by raft or kayak, attract intrepid adventurers from every corner of the planet. Rafting and kayaking along the Pacuare are, quite proudly, the heart and soul of our adventure tour business.

The Pacuare is impressive for its length and sensational array of rapids, yet what makes it mind-blowing is that it traverses one of the most jaw-dropping tropical rain forests in all of Costa Rica so you’re constantly immersed in jaw-dropping wilderness.

Offering whitewater fun for the young and old, amateur and experienced, the Pacuare is an adventure destination and unique highlight of its own accord.

Explore the World’s Most Bio Diverse Region

The Osa Peninsula, on the far south-western corner of Costa Rica, is renowned for being the ‘wildest’ spot in the entire country. In reality, it is the wildest spot on earth, at least when you consider biodiversity in relation to its size. Boasting the highest concentration of biodiversity has done wonders for the Osa, a peninsula that’s fervently protected and home to just a handful of eco-lodges that are unplugged havens for nature-lovers.

Wilderness adventures in the Osa take you way off the beaten path and do require a bit of time and effort. Yet for anyone lucky enough to have been, a visit has been life-changing.

Plan Your Costa Rica Adventure Vacation Today!

Cast your Eyes on the Bluest Waterfall on Earth

Costa Rica’s Rio Celeste is possibly the bluest river in the world, one of those ridiculously iridescent waterways that you’d swear have been photoshopped on Instagram. Well, visit the river and waterfall at just the right time of year and you’ll see it in all its neon glory. The icy-blue hue is a consequence of the volcanic minerals that make up the river-bed and it is as hypnotizing in reality as it is on photos.

Because they don’t call it ‘celeste’ for nothing!

To see the river and that stunning waterfall, you’ll need to hike for an hour in the Tenorio Volcano National Park which is marvelous of its own accord.

Plan Your Costa Rica Adventure Vacation Today!

Meet the Only Bird in the World with a 3D-Printed Beak

Grecia the toucan is the unwitting superstar attraction at the Rescate Wildlife Rescue Centre. She rose to fame in 2016 when her incredible story of tragedy and survival came to light. Grecia was found horribly disfigured in the backstreets of the small town of Grecia. In an attack of extreme animal cruelty, someone had hacked most of her top beak off.
Wildlife protection agents promptly rescued Grecia and brought her to Rescate. Her heartbreaking plight made national headlines at the time and even reached the head of government, instigating a wave of new laws in animal-protection.

Despite Grecia’s precarious condition and the fact that toucans cannot live without a well-functioning beak as they are used to regulate body-heat and forage for food, rescuers still set about rehabilitating the poor bird, and finding a suitable prosthetic that might save its life.

The rest, as they say, is 3D-printing history.

Rescate is an absolutely amazing place to visit, staffed by a caring team of experts who spend their days, their lives, rescuing and rehabilitating precious wildlife in Costa Rica. Don’t miss your chance to meet Grecia (who’s still doing well!) and all her incredible friends. Read the Trip Advisor reviews and you’ll realize how rewarding a visit will be. About the best thing to do in San Jose on your last day in the country.

Keen to experience all the sensational experiences Costa Rica offers?

Plan Your Costa Rica Adventure Vacation Today!

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